Spring Cleaning - Fire Safety
Keeping fire safety in mind while spring cleaning is
important, and could help prevent fires. Things like cleaning the dryer’s lint
filter after each load of laundry, removing lint that has collected around the
drum, and keeping the area around your dryer clear of things that can burn like
boxes, cleaning supplies and clothing.
Check all smoke alarms and ensure smoke alarms are installed
on every level of your home, including the basement. The U.S. Fire
Administration recommends installing smoke alarms both inside and outside of
sleeping areas. Test them at least once a month and replace batteries in all
smoke alarms at least once are year. Replace the entire smoke alarm unit every
8 to 10 years or according to manufacturer’s instructions.
Check electrical cords. Frayed or chewed electrical cords
start many house fires. Exposed electrical wires will light your floor or rug
on fire in no time. Pets often chew on electrical cords as well, causing
serious fire hazards. Do not overload outlets. The blades inside electrical
outlets loosen over time, something you may notice when you plug in an
appliance and the cord falls out easily. This may seem like a little more than
a nuisance, but loose blades can generate intense heat that can lead to fires.
Your best bet is to replace outlets as soon as you notice that plugs don’t fit
snugly.
In places such as the kitchen, keep a 3-foot zone between
combustible materials, such as paper towels, pot holders, hand towels, etc. and
the burners.
In addition to clothes dryers, smoke alarms, and outlets, fireplaces
and chimneys should be inspected annually by a professional and cleaned
accordingly.
Spring Cleaning - Indoor Air Quality
The birds are singing, the trees
are budding and the flowers are blooming. Spring is here, and with it, spring
cleaning. Whether you love it, hate it, or have a bittersweet relationship with
it, you need to take several things into consideration when deep cleaning your
home.
A task that is often overlooked is
checking and being aware of the indoor air quality. Many homes are contaminated
with indoor pollutants that could be dangerous, and comes in many forms.
Carbon monoxide is the most
dangerous indoor pollutant, because it goes undetected due to the fact that it
is odorless. The two main sources of carbon monoxide inside the home are the
gas furnace heat exchanger and gas hot water heater.
Mold is another big concern. To
keep homes safe from mold it is important to keep the humidity level below 60
percent because mold doesn’t grow well at lower humidity levels. If you
discover mold, it is important to remedy the source of the moisture in addition
to the clean-up and disinfection.
Because of the dangers linked to
lead and asbestos, which is commonly found in old homes, be advised that
special precautions should be taken. Wear protective clothing and a respirator.
Other forms of indoor pollution include
secondhand tobacco smoke, radon, chemical indoor pollutants such as cleaning
products, lead, and biological pollutants such as dust mites, molds, mildew,
pet hair and dander.
The thought of cleaning up the
pollutants may seem daunting, but homeowners can take simple measures to keep
the air quality more breathable. First, keep the indoor humidity level between
40 and 60 percent. An inexpensive temperature and humidity gauge can be
purchased at hardware stores.
Second have the air conditioner
and the heater serviced once a year by a professional, and be sure the air
conditioner has a filtering system.
Other recommendations are keeping
pets outside, or at least out of the bedroom.
The most important process a
homeowner can take to reduce indoor pollution is to identify the pollutants,
control the source, and remedy or mitigate.
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